Top 18 - Technology skills to learn in 2023
18 - Technology skills to learn in 2023
- If you're new to coding, HTML and CSS are the best languages to learn.
- On GitHub, Python is the second most used language and has shown the fastest growth.
- For eight years running, JavaScript has been the most widely used programming language.
- Go is in great demand but in little supply; just 7% of developers frequently use it.
- Scala, Ruby, Typescript, and Kotlin are some of the most in-demand skills for developers who don't have a lot of experience with them.
- Of course, your personal objectives will determine the best language to study for you.
According to Forrester, by 2021, 75% of all corporate software will have been developed using low-code technology. For instance, during the pandemic, businesses were forced to rely on low-code solutions (rather than waiting for month-long code sprints) to find answers to COVID-19-related issues (e.g., increased demand). Even after the pandemic ends in 2022, this will still need to be done.
Low-code—exactly what is it? Low-code involves "coding" with a drag-and-drop interface, ready-made templates, and other visual components that require a lot less time than conventional coding. Salesforce (ranked #16 on our list), Shopify, Microsoft Power Apps, Zoho, Mendix, and IBM Automation Platform are all well-known low-code solutions.
Low-code platforms are supposed to free engineers from menial duties so they may concentrate on more difficult issues. Additionally, it implies that someone with less advanced tech abilities can create programmer's and edit already-existing applications without having any formal training in traditional coding. Having low-code skills will help you stand out and be more productive at work because hiring expenditures may be decreased due to the epidemic and organization's are having a tougher time locating software professionals.
There are several employment opportunities in this field because Salesforce is one of the top 10 software businesses in the world according to annual revenue. Customer relationship management (CRM) tools give businesses effective ways to handle their marketing, sales, and customer service.
Using the infrastructure that Salesforce already has, developers can build projects and apps that meet the needs of their particular business.
Additionally, throughout the epidemic, there has been an increase in demand for Salesforce developers. According to Dmitriy Ogol through Salesforce, "It's not a surprise that more firms are striving to improve and automate their business flows, especially during the COVID-crisis." Ben: "And it's well acknowledged that Salesforce is the finest option for doing so."
On the podcast, self-taught Salesforce administrator Zac Otero talks about how he changed his job.
Top Tech Skill #15: Product Management
There is no standard job description for product management; duties will probably differ across various businesses and product categories (software, apps, physical products, etc.). Because almost every business provides some sort of good, these are consistently some of the most in-demand skills.
Making a product the best it can be is at the heart of product management. This can mean taking into account what people want, doing polls and user testing, acting as a link between the product's engineers and designers, and so on.
Understanding and speaking technical jargon will help you succeed, especially if you're working on a complex product.
Top Tech Skill #14: Robotics
You can focus on software or hardware jobs as a robotics engineer, working on virtual or real robots. Physical robotics includes things like machines that make things by themselves, medical devices, robots that explore, animatronics for movies or theme parks, and more.
For the purpose of automating jobs like customer care, virtual assistance, etc., virtual bots can be found online and in software. There is some overlap with AI in this area.
During the epidemic, robots have also developed into "essential workers," monitoring COVID-19 patients, making deliveries, checking people's temperatures, and other tasks. Even a completely automated swab robot that will perform COVID-19 tests on patients is in development. Because of this rise in demand for robots, there is a growing need for robotics engineers.
A combination of physics, engineering, arithmetic, and computer science are used in quantum computing.
Consider a job in quantum computing if you like science fiction and don't mind any degree of uncertainty in your work. The industry still needs to advance, according to Sophia Chen. They sort of follow a timetable, give or take a few decades. Their plan currently has at least one obvious flaw: a dearth of qualified personnel.
Nevertheless, this gives you a chance to contribute to progress. In fewer than 10 years, according to physicist and professorial research fellow Jeremy O'Brien of the University of Bristol, quantum computers may outperform conventional computers. In fact, according to the Research Center of Finland, quantum computing may one day lessen the effects of pandemics and epidemics.
Top Tech Skill #12: Blockchain
Blockchain technology has changed since it was first developed for the digital currency Bitcoin. Other possible applications for the technology are now being discovered by the tech community, including peer-to-peer payments, crowdfunding, file storage, identity management, digital voting, etc. Read this article to learn more about careers in blockchain and cryptocurrencies.
According to Anna Belaya, as platforms like Ethereum g
ain traction, "more and more businesses need developers who are familiar with the blockchain and smart contracts and can create decentralised applications."
Some of the skills you should have for blockchain are networking, cryptography, database design, and programming in languages like Java, JavaScript, C++, Go, Solidity, and Python.
Top Tech Skill #11: Mobile Development
There are currently 6.378 billion smartphone users worldwide, and that number is growing year after year. This means that businesses need applications in addition to websites if they want to remain relevant. With the added benefit of being able to create and sell your own apps if you have mobile development technology skills, this is an excellent career option for aspiring business owners.
Augmented reality is an intriguing route that smartphone apps are taking. Games like Harry Potter: Wizards Unite and apps like Pokémon Go interact with the actual world, fusing technology and reality. Another intriguing advancement in 2021 for mobile apps? applications for contact tracing that reduce COVID-19 transmission.
Choose the appropriate mobile app development language or platform for your requirements before you begin learning mobile programming. Then look into these 21 courses in mobile app development.
Top Tech Skill #10: UI/UX Design
Despite being members of the same family, UI and UX are distinct. Specialists in UI (user interface) develop interfaces for websites and apps so that they are aesthetically pleasing, have good flow, and are simple for users to navigate. In collaboration with developers and UI designers, UX (user experience) specialists conduct extensive research and testing to take into account every aspect of how users will engage with the business and website.
For people who seek a creative-meets-analytical type of work (graphic design meets A/B testing, for example), this type of profession is ideal.
In the end, UI is preferable for individuals who want to concentrate on the graphics, organization, and overall feel and look of a page or product. UX is better for individuals who wish to employ research and testing to enable a company to more easily satisfy the needs of its customers.
Top Tech Skill #9: Internet of Things (IoT)
The phrase "Internet of Things" (IoT) broadly refers to anything that is connected to the internet, but it is increasingly used to describe items that "speak" to one another.
According to Matthew Evans, the IoT programe manager at techUK, "the Internet of Things is simply made up of devices—from simple sensors to smartphones and wearables—connected together."
Security is a major problem with these devices because everything with an internet connection can be hacked. 2019 saw the introduction of legislation in California and the UK to improve the security and safety of IoT devices. Additionally, the Internet of Things (IoT) Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2020 mandates that agencies improve cybersecurity for IoT devices that the federal government owns or controls. By December 5, 2022, no government agency will be able to renew contracts with vendors whose IoT products do not meet the required standards and regulations.
For this reason, IoT-specific cybersecurity experts will probably be in great demand.
79% of US firms started new IoT initiatives during the pandemic as a direct result of COVID-19. In addition, 84% of organizations that had already embraced IoT began speeding up the launch of initiatives in response to the epidemic.
Top Tech Skill #8: Extended Reality (Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality)
Future applications of extended reality, often known as XR, virtual reality, or augmented reality, are expected to go beyond simple amusement. Manufacturing, marketing, and advertising are a few sectors that have already started implementing XR-HIT technology.
The demand for AR and VR engineers increased by an astounding 1,400%, according to Hired's 2019 State of Software Engineers report. But from February 2018 to February 2019, the number of job searches for these positions actually declined by 13.48 percent. This suggests that even though the number of opportunities in this field is rapidly increasing, the quantity of job-seeking candidates hasn't had time to keep up, which presents an excellent chance for those who want to start training for this top tech talent right away.
In the near future, AR hopes to expand and become more profitable than VR. According to reports, the global market for VR gaming will be worth $45.09 billion by 2025, while the market for augmented reality will be worth an astounding $133 billion by 2022.
Top Tech Skill #7: Cloud Computing/AWS
Jobs in cloud computing are growing as more businesses migrate from traditional server infrastructure to cloud-based solutions. Forrester Research says that the market for international public cloud services will grow by 21.7% from 2021 to 2022, going from $390 billion to $482 billion.
In addition to making the switch to the cloud, many businesses are now developing their goods and services entirely in the cloud rather than making the conversion later. So, knowing about cloud-native architecture will be one of the best skills to have in 2022 and after.
One of these cloud platforms is Amazon Web Services, which offers networking, database storage, content distribution, and more than 200 other services altogether. We'll highlight some unique information about AWS in this part (and make an additional course recommendation for it! ), as it is now the largest platform.
Engineers, cloud architects, and system administrators are the most common types of AWS specialists. AWS-certified IT professionals make more money than their non-certified peers. AWS specialists make an average of $161,409 per year, making it one of the most lucrative skills an IT worker can acquire to advance their tech career (the highest of all certifications in the United States and Canada).
Top Tech Skill #6: Network and Information Security (Cybersecurity)
Network security is important for any business that collects information about its customers or deals with sensitive information on its own.
When data breaches do occur, they can be significant, publicised, and expensive for the business to recover from. By October 2021, there would have been more data breaches in 2021 than there had been in all of 2020, a 17% rise. Notable organisations that have had hacks in the past include Sony, LinkedIn, Chipotle, and others.
Additionally, studies indicate that up to 20% of cybersecurity threats in 2020 will originate from remote employment. In reality, after shelter-in-place orders prompted the sudden necessity of telework, 24% of companies in one poll had to spend money to address security incidents.
Due to these circumstances and the increase in work-from-home options, businesses must maintain a high level of network security, making cybersecurity one of the most in-demand professions and technical skills in 2022. The need for security engineers among businesses has risen by 132% in just one year.
Unfortunately for those businesses, there is now a dearth of individuals with network security training. For your benefit, that indicates a market niche you can occupy.
Top Tech Skill #5: Data Visualization
Data visualisation uses a visual environment to explain the relevance of data to the audience. For instance, by converting spreadsheets or reports into understandable charts and graphs. While data scientists and analysts frequently employ this talent, it can also be useful in positions related to digital marketing.
Consider this line of work as a transition between technical and non-technical positions. You're putting the information gathered by analysts into a format that everybody can comprehend. Given the abundance of data occupations available, it's one of the top digital talents to study in 2022. Businesses want talented data interpreters and communicators.
Top Tech Skill #4: Data Engineering
Although data engineering and data science are distinct, the former is what makes the latter possible. The infrastructure and tools that data scientists rely on to carry out their own jobs are created by data engineers.
Across a wide range of industries, the hiring growth rate for this technology position has climbed by around 35% since 2015. Udemy's November 2021 Workplace Learning Skills Index says that data engineering is one of the top skills whose demand is growing the most in the US (up 655%).
Given the recent changes to immigration restrictions, there has never been a better time for Americans to enter the industry. According to Sam Brown, "demand for US citizen data engineers has surged substantially and shows no signs of diminishing" as a result of recent changes in government policy on the H1-B visa application process.
In this podcast interview with Jenn Clevenger, learn about a typical day in the life of a data engineer director at Etsy.
Top Tech Skill #3: Data Science & Analytics
Data science and data analytics are two frequently sought-after technical talents in the big data industry. Big Data applications and analytics are expected to generate $5.3 billion in revenue in 2018 and $19.4 billion in 2026. Banking, manufacturing, professional services (such as financial advisors and accounting firms), and the federal government are the sectors investing the most heavily in big data, with their combined investment expected to reach $274.3 billion in 2022.
Big data analytics are being used by 59% of businesses to hasten and improve decision-making. This is one of the reasons data science has ranked first on LinkedIn's emerging jobs report each of the past three years.
Data science is more advanced than data analysis, although the two vocations are still related. Data analysis is more of an entry-level ability. Data specialists are needed in a variety of industries, including software, finance, health, and education.
Top Tech Skill #2: Machine Learning
One of the most cutting-edge and intriguing fields in the coming years will be machine learning, making it one of the greatest talents to master in 2022 (and one of the most lucrative, too!). There are many applications for these cutting-edge hot technologies, including chatbots, self-driving cars, Siri and Alexa, predictive analysis, and more. Even to speed up treatment development, machine learning has been used to forecast how contagious a COVID-19 patient is expected to be.
The demand for machine learning courses is only going to rise, so those who start now will still be getting in pretty early. In 2021, 76% of businesses will priorities AI and machine learning over other IT investments, according to Algorithm's third annual survey. Machine learning is frequently used for fraud detection, recommender systems, and providing customer insights and knowledge.
Technical expertise in machine learning can be used in every sector, including healthcare, education, finance, etc. Translation? The opportunities are unlimited, and you can use the machine learning abilities of the future in a job that matches your interests and personality.
Top Tech Skill #1: Artificial Intelligence
It's an exciting moment for programmers searching for a new challenge since AI is rapidly altering the nature of work. The hiring of AI professionals increased by 32% between 2019 and 2020.AI specialists are ranked No. 1 on LinkedIn's list of "jobs on the rise" for 2020 and No. 15 for 2021 as a result of its growing use.
There is some overlap with machine learning here (which you'll learn about next! ), but the main distinction is that machine learning relies on devices understanding a particular set of facts, whereas AI is a more general idea referring to machines designed to operate intelligently like humans. The top artificial intelligence skills to have include C++, Python, and Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Companies will be looking for individuals with specific areas of expertise in AI in 2022, such as natural language processing (NLP), automated speech recognition (ASR), and automation, as AI has now become more mainstream (and businesses are implementing AI to keep up with demand during COVID-19 and the post-pandemic world). In addition, a 2020 UiPath survey found that 70% of C-level executives wanted even non-technical employees to have some knowledge of automation and AI.
Another new AI ability to think about in 2022 is learning. AIOps (short for artificial intelligence for IT operations) (short for artificial intelligence for IT operations). Similar to DevOps but tailored for AI-related projects, this future-ready expertise combines big data and machine learning to streamline the transition from development to production.
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